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Human Resource Management/Human Resource Development

Approach

The IHI Group has established the IHI Group Human Resource Management Policy to enable Group employees to make full use of their abilities based on a set of values they all share.
In fiscal 2024 the IHI Group revised the contents of this policy, redefining the relationship between the Management Philosophy, the medium-term management plan and the Group Human Talent Strategy and the various human talent management measures that are based on them. As part of this process, the IHI Group has outlined the future vision for its organization and human resources in the Group Human Talent Strategy, and has set “Ideal Behavior & Action and Ideal Human Resources” as shared values that all employees should embody and which the Group is aiming to disseminate throughout it, and is rolling out concrete, specific measures.

Policy

IHI Group Human Resource Management Policy

To realize our management philosophies (“Contribute to the development of society through technology” and “Human resources are our single most valuable asset”) and the IHI Group’s medium-term management plan, we have established a “Group Human Talent Strategy” and are implementing various HR management measures.
We are committed to creating systems and environments, and promoting cultural reform, that allow all employees of IHI Group companies to maximize their abilities under a common set of values.

Overall Policy
As part of our overall policy, we outline the future vision for our organization and human capital in our “Group Human Talent Strategy.” To achieve this, we have defined the “Ideal Behavior & Action and Ideal Human Resources” as shared values that all employees should embody, and we are working to promote their adoption across the organization.

Governance

The IHI Group reports important policies and initiatives related to human resource management to the Board of Directors and conducts decision-making and monitoring through the Management Human Resource Development Committee and the Management Committee, where discussions are held from a business perspective. Regarding human resource management measures developed by the head office’s Human Resources Division, information is shared and views are exchanged with human resources managers in the business areas through HRBP meetings, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of these measures.

Human Resource Management Council Bodies

Names Management Human Resource Development Committee HRBP Council
Aims Discussing human resource management from a business perspective Discussing human resource measures within the Group
Officers Officer in charge of Group Human Resources General Manager of Human Resources Division
Members Representative Director, General Manager of Human Resources Division General Manager of Human Resources Division, Human Resources Division Group Manager, IHI Academy Manager, human resource manager of each business area, and human resource managers of Business Units
Frequency of meetings convened in FY2025 As needed Monthly

Strategy

The IHI Group places alignment between management direction and the actions and mindsets of each employee at the core of its human capital strategy.
By sharing the direction set out in its strategy through a common talent profile and behavioral guidelines, and by fostering alignment through human resource management and mutual understanding between management and employees, the Group aims to enable the entire organization to move forward in the same direction.

Human Capital Strategy

Under the Group Human Talent Strategy 2023, based on the Group Management Policies 2023, the IHI Group has set the Group’s future vision to become a “Good + Strong” company as well as one realizing “Growth + Well-Being” for all individuals, and has reformed its evaluation system and built a corporate culture that can assess the challenges of creating change. While maintaining this overall direction, the IHI Group will continue to pursue balancing a “Good + Strong” company with people’s “Growth + Well-Being” in alignment with its Medium-to-Longer-Term Direction toward 2040, with a focus on the following three priorities:
(1) Unlock the full potential of our people to develop talent that drives sustainable growth
(2) Build a culture where challenge and support reinforce each other to create new value
(3) Build an inclusive workforce where people collaborate with each other and with AI, turning differences into strength
In addition, as the value of talent continues to evolve in response to changes in the social environment and business structure, the IHI Group will redefine its approach to human capital in line with its business direction and begin to establish a new foundation for human resource management, thereby accelerating the creation of sustainable value across the Group.

Human Capital Strategy Toward 2040

Human Capital Strategy Toward 2040

Ideal Human Resources and Ideal Behavior & Action

To create new value across the IHI Group, the Group defined its “Ideal Human Resources,” comprising seven items that all Group employees are expected to embody. Of these seven items, four items represent the “Ideal Behavior & Action” necessary to foster an organizational culture that embraces the challenges of change: (1) Set a Goal, (2) Tackle Issues, (3) Cross Boundaries, and (4) Implementation. In addition, the Group presents three other crucial skills and mindsets that employees have always been expected to embody and which will continue to be vital in the future: (5) A High Level of Expertise, (6) Dedication to Customers and Society, and (7) Ethics and Compliance Awareness.
These “Ideal Behavior & Action” and “Ideal Human Resources” have been positioned as items for employee performance evaluation. By linking the evaluation results with treatment, talent cultivation and day-to-day management, the Group will encourage changes in the behavior of individual employees and leverage such changes to realize transformation.

Risks

In order to maintain the IHI Group’s business foundation and lead it to future growth, it is imperative for us to acquire, retain, develop, and appropriately allocate the human resources necessary for conducting the Group’s business.
Should the Group finds itself unable to acquire external human resources or secure human resources capable of becoming key personnel (such as transformational talent), or to secure proper placement for them, then there is a possibility that this could adversely affect the Group’s future growth, business results, and financial health.

Opportunities

If every IHI Group employee understands the vision that the IHI Group has of where it wants to be in the future, and of the ideal behavior and action that its employees should embody, as outlined in the Group’s Management Philosophy, the medium-term management plan, and the Group Human Talent Strategy, then this will strengthen their awareness of the Group’s mission and of the importance of the role that the Group’s business plays in society. This in turn will bring about a transformation of employee behavior, thereby driving the realization of change that will enhance the value that the Group’s businesses have for society, and enhance the Group’s corporate value.

Risk Management

To assess the progress made and results achieved through its various human resources management strategies, the IHI Group monitors the following items.

  1. Results regarding recruiting plan
  2. Employee engagement survey score improvement
  3. Number of transferees through the voluntary career challenge program
  4. Attendance at selective training

Results Regarding Recruiting Plan

To determine quantitatively whether the recruitment of human talent is going to plan, the IHI Group performs quarterly monitoring of recruitment performance compared to the recruitment plan, targeting IHI Corporation and its main affiliates (20 companies with over 100 employees each).
In fiscal 2025, the Group recruited 362 recent graduates (compared to a target of 414) and 598 mid-career hires (compared to a target of 585). Going forward, besides proceeding with efforts to secure the human talent needed for its business activities, the Group will also be focusing on new measures aimed at talent retention and at maximizing new employees’ potential as soon as possible.

Employee Engagement Survey Score Improvement

The IHI Group believes that the effectiveness of the various human resources management strategies will be reflected in employee engagement, and so the Group monitors the results obtained in the annual employee engagement survey, which targets employees both within and outside Japan. The employee engagement survey covers the following items: strategy and direction, leadership, quality and customer focus, respect for the individual, growth opportunities, compensation and benefits, performance management, delegation of authority, resources, education and training, collaboration systems, performance appraisal process, organizational structure, etc.
Employee engagement in fiscal 2025 was 59 points, an increase of 4 points from fiscal 2024. Items for which there was a particularly noticeable increase included: “Employee Enablement,” “Development Opportunities,” and “Respect & Recognition.”
Furthermore, following the holding of presentations for managers to provide insights regarding the analysis methods used and the formulation of response measures, there was a noticeable improvement in individual units’ approval rate with respect to the taking of post-survey action, reflecting the results obtained through these measures.

Number of Transferees through the Voluntary Career Challenge Program

One of the indicators used by the IHI Group to evaluate the dissemination of self-directed career development, which is encouraged by the Group Human Talent Strategy 2023, is the number of employees involved in transfer through the voluntary career challenge program (open job posting system within the Group). In fiscal 2025, a total of 53 employees were transferred to new posts using this system; since the system was first introduced, a cumulative total of 458 employees have taken on new career challenge opportunities.

Attendance at Selective Training

To clarify the status of talent cultivation through education and training, the IHI Group monitors the number of participants in selective training.
The Group began to mainly provide selective training in the form of e-learning in fiscal 2021. Whereas in fiscal 2020, before this change was made, the total number of training participants was 1,948, the annual total number of participants is over 33,000.

Metrics and Targets

Engagement

Employee-awareness Surveys

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Employee engagement score (out of 100) IHI and affiliated companies Points 53 54 55 59
Ratio of answered employee-awareness surveys IHI and affiliated companies % 84 83 85 86

Employees Union Membership Rate

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Employees union membership rate IHI and affiliated companies in Japan % 60 62 63 68

Number of Labor Complaints Received

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Number of labor complaints received IHI Reports 0 0 0 0

Number of Employees

Number of Group Employees

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Consolidated number of employees IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 28,486 28,237 27,990 26,224
Number of IHI employees IHI People 7,768 7,840 7,911 8,199

Male*

IHI People 6,695 6,753 6,773 7,026

Female*

IHI People 1,073 1,087 1,138 1,166

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 13.8 13.9 14.4 14.2

The scope of the analysis is limited to employees whose gender information could be confirmed.

Number of Employees by Region

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Japan IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 21,266 21,187 21,316 20,239
Asia Pacific IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 3,902 3,912 3,723 3,489
Americas IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 1,406 1,443 1,284 1,104
Europe, Middle East, and Africa IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 1,912 1,695 1,667 1,392

Number of Employees by Business Area

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Resources, Energy & Environment IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 6,626 6,434 5,973 5,733
Social Infrastructure IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 2,344 2,396 2,379 1,741
Industrial Systems & General-Purpose Machinery IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 9,645 9,574 9,292 8,102
Aero Engine, Space & Defense IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 7,010 7,111 7,520 7,812
Others IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 1,802 1,624 1,601 1,607
Entire company (common) IHI and consolidated subsidiaries People 1,059 1,098 1,225 1,229

Number of Employees by Age (Male/Female)*

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Under 30 IHI People 1,452 1,137 1,085 1,057

Male

IHI People 1,261 978 925 897

Female

IHI People 191 159 160 160
30 to 39 IHI People 2,341 2,405 2,424 2,487

Male

IHI People 2,035 2,101 2,102 2,150

Female

IHI People 306 304 322 337
40 to 49 IHI People 2,090 2,014 2,000 2,085

Male

IHI People 1,745 1,720 1,704 1,769

Female

IHI People 345 294 296 316
50 to 59 IHI People 1,664 1,912 1,997 2,071

Male

IHI People 1,445 1,610 1,677 1,721

Female

IHI People 219 302 320 350
60 and over IHI People 221 372 405 469

Male

IHI People 209 344 365 425

Female

IHI People 12 28 40 44

The scope of the analysis is limited to employees whose age and gender information could be confirmed.

Number and Ratio of Employees from Abroad*

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Number of employees from abroad IHI People 66 59 36 60
Ratio of employees from abroad IHI % 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7

The scope of calculation was revised in FY2024.

Number and Ratio of Employees by Nationality*1

Item Scope Unit FY2025
Japan Number IHI People 8,106
Ratio IHI % 99.27
China Number IHI People 16
Ratio IHI % 0.20
South Korea Number IHI People 13
Ratio IHI % 0.16
Malaysia Number IHI People 5
Ratio IHI % 0.06
Thailand Number IHI People 4
Ratio IHI % 0.05
India Number IHI People 4
Ratio IHI % 0.05
France Number IHI People 3
Ratio IHI % 0.04
United Kingdom Number IHI People 2
Ratio IHI % 0.02
Algeria Number IHI People 2
Ratio IHI % 0.02
Vietnam Number IHI People 2
Ratio IHI % 0.02
Others*2 Number IHI People 9
Ratio IHI % 0.11
  1. The scope of the analysis is limited to employees whose nationality information could be confirmed.
  2. One person each from Kenya, Mongolia, Russia, Sweden, Taiwan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Germany, and Turkey.

Number of Employees by Employment Status

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Regular employment

Regular employees

IHI People 7,358 7,416 7,479 7,710

Male

IHI People 6,339 6,381 6,392 6,544

Female

IHI People 1,019 1,035 1,087 1,166

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 13.8 14.0 14.5 15.1

Seconded by other companies

IHI People 283 286 283 272

Male

IHI People 232 238 237 224

Female

IHI People 51 48 46 48

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 18.0 16.8 16.3 17.6
Non-regular employment

Re-hires

IHI People 127 138 149 210

Male

IHI People 124 134 144 205

Female

IHI People 3 4 5 5

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 2.4 2.9 3.4 2.4

Advisors and contract employees

IHI People 117 129 140 162

Male

IHI People 109 120 132 152

Female

IHI People 8 9 8 10

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 6.8 7.0 5.7 6.2

Part-time employees

IHI People 436 453 466 478

Male

IHI People 77 73 71 65

Female

IHI People 359 380 395 413

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 82.3 83.9 84.8 86.4

Fixed-term employees

IHI People 15 31 28 60

Male

IHI People 9 18 19 46

Female

IHI People 6 13 9 14

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 40.0 41.9 32.1 23.3

Number of Temporary Employees

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024* FY2025
Temporary employees IHI People 998 823 1,161 1,342

With consideration toward handling gender information regarding temporary employees, the IHI Group decided to refrain from disclosing employee numbers by gender from FY2023.

Years of Service, and Employee Turnover

Average Years of Service

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
All employees IHI Years 16.5 16.6 16.1 15.6
Male IHI Years 16.6 16.7 16.2 15.7
Female IHI Years 15.8 16.0 15.4 15.0

Turnover Rate

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Total turnover rate IHI % 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.9

Male

IHI % ─ ─ 3.0 3.1

Female

IHI % ─ ─ 1.4 1.7
Rate of resignation due to personal reasons IHI % 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4
Rate of resignation due to personal reasons by age

Under 30

IHI % 3.7 3.0 2.3 2.3

30 to 39

IHI % 1.9 0.6 1.8 1.9

40 to 49

IHI % 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.0

50 to 59

IHI % 0.1 0.2 3.0 3.0

60 and over

IHI % 26.4 14.5 16.6 17.9
Turnover rate within 3 years of joining the Company IHI % 5.5 5.3 4.6 3.3

Employee Turnover

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Turnover during 1 year IHI People 203 208 209 228

Male

IHI People 175 182 194 208

Female

IHI People 28 26 15 20

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 13.8 12.5 7.2 8.8

Recruitment Results

New Graduate and Mid-career Recruitment Results

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Total number of employees IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 685 852 960

Male

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 577 682 826

Female

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 108 170 134

Ratio of female employees

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan % ─ 16 20 14

New graduate recruitment

Total

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 358 384 362

Male

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 302 320 304

Female

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 56 64 58

Ratio of Female Hires

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan % ─ 16 17 16

Mid-career recruitment

Total

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 327 468 598

Male

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 275 362 522

Female

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 52 106 76

Ratio of Female Mid-career Hires

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan % ─ 16 23 13
Number of Hires at IHI IHI People 196 376 442 589

Male

IHI People 156 316 360 506

Female

IHI People 40 50 82 83

Ratio of female employees

IHI % 20 13 19 14
New employees by age group

Under 30

IHI People 116 152 189 296

30 to 39

IHI People 24 56 81 171

40 to 49

IHI People 12 30 36 104

50 to 59

IHI People 4 16 16 17

60 and over

IHI People 4 3 6 1

Share of Open Positions Filled Through Internal Recruitment (Managers only)

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Share of open positions filled through internal recruitment (Managers only) IHI % ─ ─ 97.3 97.0

Average Recruitment Costs per Employee

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Average recruitment costs per employee IHI Yen 711,528 1,040,766 1,103,790 1,385,944

Number of Career Challenge Program Transferees

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Number of transferees IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 112 89 56 53

Training Results

Participants in Main Training Courses and Number of Training Hours, Training Hours per Employee

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Stratified Training Participants IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 795 871 920 1,136
Training hours IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Hours 25,960 29,616 19,726 22,324
Selective Training Total Participants IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 37,057 27,920 33,808 33,958
Training hours IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Hours 88,822 71,348 79,248 69,988
Mandatory Courses Total Participants IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 282,415 412,942 362,973 444,093
Training hours IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Hours 170,164 362,415 206,858 223,078
Senior Management Candidate Training Total Participants IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 118 359 144 96
Training hours IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Hours 10,525 47,444 5,762 4,733
Professional Development Training Total Participants IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 249 186 180 88
Training hours IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Hours 7,615 5,725 5,289 2,966
Division-specific/Affiliated company-specific training Total Participants IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People ─ 70,147 63,752 54,215
Training hours IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Hours ─ 216,303 178,460 191,234

Training Hours per Employee

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Training Hours per Employee IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Hours 14.3 34.9 23.4 24.2

Training Expense per Employee

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Training expense IHI and affiliated companies in Japan Yen 23,512 40,380 40,432 47,351

Career Development

Number of Employees Undergoing Regular Career Development Reviews (By Male/Female)

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Total IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 15,327 14,939 14,455 12,500

Male*

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 13,024 12,605 12,191 10,438

Female*

IHI and affiliated companies in Japan People 2,303 2,334 2,264 2,062

The departments responsible for training do not retain data by gender or employment type. We are working to increase the number of certified employees.

Employees Certified as Master Artisans

Item Scope Unit FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Number of employees certified IHI People 41 37 38 40

Soma

IHI People 12 15 16 13

Mizuho

IHI People 10 8 8 13

Tomioka

IHI People 1 1 1 2

Yokohama

IHI People 9 5 5 3

Aioi

IHI People 3 3 3 4

Kure

IHI People 6 5 5 5

Initiatives

Recruitment

New graduate hires

The IHI Group is responding to the increasing diversity of students’ attitudes toward careers, and the trend for students to start job-hunting at an earlier stage as they approach graduation, by increasing the number of specializations for which internships are available, and the number of interns taken on. Internships help students get a clearer picture of how what they have studied in college can contribute to the ongoing development of society if they join the IHI Group, thereby deepening their understanding of the Group’s businesses, increasing their motivation to join the Group, and reducing the likelihood that they will leave their job soon after joining.

Mid-career Recruitment

In order to achieve the sustainable high growth outlined in its Medium-to-Longer-Term Direction toward 2040, the IHI Group takes steps to acquire human resources externally on an ongoing basis in business and technical fields where the Group finds its knowledge lacking, promoting their active participation and internalizing the knowledge they bring.
Mid-career hires are also playing an active role in the Aero Engine, Space & Defense Business Area, which is positioned as a developing business, and is actively utilizing their past experience, technical skills and specialist expertise, and their perspectives and values which bring something new to IHI.

Human Resource Development

The IHI Group has put in place the Career Development Support Program, the aim of which is to help every employee take on the challenges and learning required to realize their own career development, as well as a training system to support this.
The IHI Academy, which was launched in April 2023 and reports directly to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), is cultivating managerial and DX talent and specialist talent capable of operating effectively on the global stage and of leading the transformation of the IHI Group.
In terms of training for specific roles, besides initial training for new employees, the Group also provides training that equips employees who have just started on the management career track, newly appointed managers and assistant foremen, with the knowledge and skills they need for their role.
Regarding the cultivation of global talent, besides helping employees to systematically accumulate experience in key tasks that they need to work at overseas production sites or on overseas projects, the Group also provides employees with classes on global communication skills and cross-cultural communication before they go on overseas assignments.
Furthermore, the Group also conducts training emphasizing diversity, equity, and inclusion (DE&I).

IHI Group Education and Training Framework

IHI Academy (Providing Training and Skills Enhancement for Senior Managers and Specialist Human Resources to Lead Transformation)

The IHI Academy is developing programs based around two core areas—managerial and DX skills, and high-level specialist skills—to drive the cultivation of managerial and specialist talent who are capable of operating effectively on the global stage and of leading the transformation of the IHI Group. What these training programs have in common is that by utilizing Action Learning* they encourage trainees to apply what they have learned to actual work, and hone the conceptual abilities needed to provide value for customers and for society as a whole on an ongoing basis, and the leadership skills needed to energize the organization.
The Group has also introduced a Growth program that employees can apply to enter, to serve as an introductory course for the managerial and DX area programs, and is working to source and retain a new generation of diverse, motivated human talent.

Action Learning: A learning method that strengthens individual and organizational learning capabilities by taking real issues as topics and getting trainees to formulate strategies and solutions, implement them, and then reflect on them.

Next-Generation Management Leader Training

The IHI Group’s expectations for the next generation of management leadership include both transformational leadership that is capable of discerning the structure of problems even in areas where it lacks direct personal experience, and then driving change with the overall best approach, and also the ability to implement concrete business management tasks based on an awareness of the management issues affecting the IHI Group. With this in mind, the Next-Generation Management Leader Training implemented in fiscal 2025 included not only a sustainability-aware management program that involved simulating presentations for investors, but also programs linked to the Group’s current key strategies and management issues including quality management, DX, and AI.
Looking ahead, the Group will continue to provide training programs that take into account the skills that next-generation management leaders need to possess.

DX Human Resource Development Training

For the IHI Group to develop businesses that solve the problems which will be affecting society in the future, and which provide value for customers in a timely manner, it needs to make effective use of digital technology and generative AI.
The IHI Group follows the digital skills standards formulated by Innovation Platform Agency, Japan (IPA) by defining the DX promotion role required from management leadership as that of business architect. To provide managers with the necessary knowledge and skills, the Group is implementing training programs that cover the DX mindset, and promoting understanding and effective utilization of generative AI, in line with current trends.
These programs are designed and implemented in collaboration with the Intelligent Information Management Division (which oversees DX promotion throughout the IHI Group), with the aim of accelerating the cultivation of human talent able to address management issues in the digital era, and of further enhancing corporate value.

Professional Development Training

The IHI Group is working to cultivate human talent who possess high levels of specialist expertise in fields such as quality management, design, production, manufacturing, or intellectual property, and who are capable of being transformative leaders. Rather than merely teaching specialist knowledge, these training programs incorporate a lifecycle business perspective and a focus on making effective use of digital technology, with participants learning how to formulate a vision for the future and how to identify problems by analyzing the business environment, as well as how to formulate and implement strategies for solving problems.

Overall Image of IHI Academy Initiatives

Master Artisans Program and Passing Down Skills to Others

IHI strives to pass down welding, machining, and other core skills at each plant, which are the foundation of our manufacturing expertise.
Many of its employees are experts in each of these fields. The Group has introduced a master artisan program to encourage employees certified as master artisans to pass on their skills to new up-and-comers.

Selective Training

The IHI Group has built and expanded Selective Training programs as a foundation for learning open to all employees, providing support to help employees independently shape their careers and acquire skills. The programs provide a framework for employees to choose and learn various subjects anytime, anywhere according to their career plan.
In fiscal 2025, besides the approximately 450 courses that it was already providing, the Group further expanded its course content by starting to provide additional courses on Microsoft Office applications. It also strengthened the functions of the IHI Group learning platform, with the introduction of new course navigation to help employees find courses suited to their needs, and of a suggested courses page that presents a list of courses recommended for each position or grade. The Group is also improving the learning environment to make it easier for employees to learn, for example by sending out periodic promotional e-mails to encourage employees to take courses.

Examples of Selective Training Courses
IHI Human Resources Development & Communication Center

The I-STEP Shonan IHI Human Resources Development & Communication Center (Yokosuka City, Kanagawa) hosts training activities and various types of meetings for Group employees from around the world. This facility is a base that promotes active communication and learning and where IHI Group colleagues can come together to share the Group’s corporate philosophy and values while they engage in active communication. The Center also offers a comprehensive range of recreational activities, with the aim of enhancing the well-being of employees and their family members.

Career Development

Career Development Program (CDP)

The IHI Group implements the Career Development Program (CDP) as its basic framework for career development and capability building. In fiscal 2019, the IHI Group introduced the Group-wide individually-tailored CDP as a tool for encouraging self-directed career development. Taking the individual employee’s career plan (future design) as a starting point, meetings are held with the employee’s supervisor to discuss what challenges and training the employee needs to undertake in order to achieve their career plan, so that the employee can formulate and implement a concrete plan.
Through this initiative, the Group is supporting each employee to think independently about their career plan, as well as supporting their growth through work and educational opportunities and through ongoing learning.

Career Development Support Program

In order to promote self-directed career design among employees and further both their career development and their personal growth, the IHI Group provides the Career Development Support Program as an initiative to support career design and create workplaces where everyone can participate actively. Based on this program, the Group holds Career Design Seminars tailored to each career stage, with the aim of enabling employees to independently formulate and carry out plans for developing their skills and abilities to better advance their careers in the future.
In addition, as part of the support for career plan creation, the Group manages a support desk where employees can consider their own career plan in one-to-one sessions with an in-house career advisor; to date, a total of around 250 employees have used the support desk.

Relearning

The IHI Group is expanding training programs for reskilling to proactively have employees acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to adapt to changes in the business environment and technological innovation.
As human resources are increasingly being shifted and optimally assigned to positions, the Group offers support programs to enable employees whose work duties have changed to quickly play an active role.

Providing Opportunities to Cross Boundaries and Tackle Issues

The IHI Group rotates staff between departments, and dispatches employees to external training programs as well as to assignments at partner companies, government agencies, and startups. Staff members also participate in joint development projects with other companies, universities, and research institutes, which are just some of the many ways in which the Group provides access to a variety of experiences and differing viewpoints that provide opportunities to Cross Boundaries, Tackle Issues, and Implementation.
In addition, the IHI Academy attaches great importance to realizing growth through practical experience, and allocates and assigns motivated human talent to challenging missions and important positions. By honing the leadership skills and other capabilities that they need for the career path they are aiming for, these transformational leaders challenge themselves with new missions on a daily basis.

Career Challenge Program

The IHI Group has put in place the career challenge program (open job posting system within the Group), which aims to realize the dynamic, optimal allocation of human talent by providing opportunities for employees’ self-directed career development and skill enhancement, and by promoting the two-way movement of human talent within the Group. Under this framework, job postings by individual departments are announced on an ongoing basis, with employees who meet the requirements and wish to apply undergoing evaluation by the department in question, after which the department and the applicant employee reach agreement regarding a transfer.
Between the introduction of this system and the end of fiscal 2025, a total of 458 employees have made use of the system to arrange transfers, and have taken on new career challenges.

Concurrent In-house Positions and Side Businesses Outside IHI

The IHI Group provides opportunities for employees to think individually and proactively, taking on new challenges to achieve individual self-actualization and growth in their careers. As part of these efforts, the Group encourages employees to have concurrent positions inside the company and side businesses (second jobs) outside of it, in order to gain broad experience and leverage diverse viewpoints and ideas in management.
Examples of these activities include involvement with universities and research institutes, government agencies, and startups as side businesses outside of the company, and concurrent in-house positions, such as STEAM education planning, working to reduce the gender gap, developing Green Diamond projects, etc.
As of fiscal 2025, employees have registered approximately 140 different side businesses, around 30 concurrent positions, involving a total of about 120 individuals.

Support for the Job Crafting and Career Shift Program

To provide support for strengthening the motivation of employees in their 40s and 50s, the IHI Group provides job crafting training for interested employees in this age group (regardless of which Group company they work for or what position they hold), which helps them to clarify the meaning of their work and the role that they play, while also incorporating new perspectives.
The IHI Group also has a Career Shift Program targeting managers currently employed at IHI. Employees who take advantage of this career development training before the age of 50 are able to choose from multiple career tracks. Among these career tracks, the Group has also prepared a Career Shift Support Program to assist those who are looking to move on from the company and carve out a second career. Those who make use of the system receive a career shift retirement allowance based on their age.

Evaluation and Compensation

Performance Evaluation

The IHI Group aims to enhance the organization’s overall capability to execute its strategies through individual growth by linking management policies and business strategies with individual goals. Specifically, in setting goals through dialogue between supervisors and subordinates, performance goals related to results and behavioral goals based on the “Ideal Behavior & Action” are established. Through one-to-one meetings conducted during the fiscal year, the Group promotes individual growth and improvements in organizational performance by providing appropriate goal setting and feedback. Through the accumulation of both behaviors and results, the Group creates a state in which strategy execution and human resource growth are linked in daily operations. In addition, to enhance managers’ self-awareness and strengthen their management capabilities, the Group conducts annual 360-degree feedback assessments involving supervisors, subordinates, and colleagues. Through multi-perspective assessments, managers gain insights into their strengths and areas for improvement, leading to behavioral change and improvements in management quality.
The Group has also put in place a framework for evaluating performance at the team level, including a Group-wide award system for recognizing outstanding contributions to the Group’s performance, valuable inventions or ideas, and being a model of employee behavior.

Fair and Equal Treatment

In order to establish fair and appropriate treatment, the IHI Group is working to raise wages through sincere dialogues between labor and management.
Furthermore, under a principle of equal pay for equal work based on the Part-time/Fixed-term Employment Act, the Group appropriately handles personnel according to the range of their duties and responsibilities and has established a personnel system to avoid unreasonable disparities. Additionally, the Group has made it a principle to ensure that wages are at or above the statutory minimum wage in each country.

Conversion of Fixed-term Employees into Regular Employees

IHI has put in place a system to convert fixed-term workers into regular employees. This program lays a path for fixed-term employees who satisfy certain criteria to request a regular position.

Participation in Corporate Growth

The IHI Group is promoting initiatives to establish mechanisms that enable the company and its employees to grow together in the same direction, allowing employees to experience the company’s growth as their own achievement and share in that growth over the long term.

Optional Supplementary Defined Contribution Benefit Pension System

In addition to its retirement benefit system, the IHI Group has introduced an optional supplementary defined contribution benefit pension system as a means of asset building that employees can choose according to their own life plans and future goals.
By creating an environment in which each employee can proactively engage in asset building with an eye to the future, the Group aims to foster a mindset of sustainable growth together with the company, grounded in a long-term sense of security.

Employee Stock Ownership System

IHI has established an employee stock ownership system that allows employees to continuously invest in IHI shares starting from small amounts. In addition to contributions deducted from salaries and bonuses, the company provides an incentive program, creating a mechanism through which employees can participate in the company’s medium- to long-term growth and experience the benefits of that growth as part of their own asset building. As of March 2026, the percentage of employees participating in the Employee Stock Ownership System was 56.35%.

Mutual Understanding Between Management and Employees

The IHI Group regards mutual understanding between management and employees as an important initiative to maintain and strengthen alignment between management direction and the actions and mindsets of each employee. The IHI Group has established systems for dialogue and exchange of views across the Group, and senior management, managers, and the human resources divisions work together to create an environment that connects management intentions with employee mindsets.
Major offices and affiliated companies hold dialogues between senior management and employees. In fiscal 2024, views were exchanged on the themes of quality, safety, compliance, and DE&I, and in fiscal 2025, on Group-wide key measures. Feedback gathered through these dialogues is provided to senior management and linked to necessary actions, thereby promoting understanding of strategy and improvements in employee engagement.
Business areas, Business Units, and sites also provide opportunities for dialogue between management or business area executives and employees. Through two-way exchanges of views, on-the-ground feedback and issues are identified and reflected in measures for each business area and organization.
In addition, the Group held company-wide meetings, in which the President directly communicated management messages to all Group employees and engaged in two-way communication with DE&I as the theme in fiscal 2024 and organizational culture aligned with the Medium-to-Longer-Term Direction as the theme in fiscal 2025. Regarding organizational culture, the Group defined the direction of its desired organizational culture through surveys and dialogue with all Group employees. Going forward, the Group will work to embed it through daily actions and dialogue.

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